The ice in the Arctic is disappearing. Melting Arctic ice means new economic opportunities: trade routes in the Arctic ocean, and access to natural resources. Because of this, the Arctic nations are now moving to expand their border claims. Russia has shown that it’s the most ambitious, using a potent combination of soft power and military buildup to advance its agenda. They’ve said the Arctic is rightfully theirs.
Source: www.youtube.com
This video is the second video in “Vox borders” series that is shaping up to be an excellent resources for geography educators. This focus is on Svalbard and Russia’s designs within the Arctic, but this TestTube episode is a shorter version that emphasizes how receding summer ice is being seen as an economic opportunity for all maritime claims in the Arctic. Canada, the U.S., Russia, and Denmark (Greenland) all are subtly expanding their maritime claims.
Questions to Ponder: How do borders impact the develop/preservation of the Arctic? How should uninhabited lands and waters be administered politically?
Tags: Arctic, economic, environment, political, resources, water, coastal, climate change, political ecology, borders.