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GEOGRAPHY EDUCATION

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Smarter Food: Does big farming mean bad farming?

In Minnesota, ‘industrial’ operation shows effort to balance economic, environmental sustainability.

Seth Dixon‘s insight:

In the long run, a successful farmer needs to find a balance between economic and environmental sustainability.  Some big farms are working towards that so the ‘big-equals-bad’ narrative about agriculture may be easy, but it doesn’t tell the whole story about modern agriculture. 

Tags: GMOssustainability, agriculture, agribusiness

See on www.washingtonpost.com

All the Countries of the World

Full album & lyrics: http://www.marblesthebrainstore.com/brain-beats-2 Music by Renald Francoeur, Drawing by Craighton Berman, Video by Don Markus “Tour the …

Seth Dixon‘s insight:

Geography is so much more than knowing where place are–but that is an important starting point to be able to intelligently discuss global patterns.  After watching that video, you should be able to ace this quiz.

See on www.youtube.com

Remembering Wilbur Zelinksy

This summer I had the good fortune of returning to my academic roots and spent a few weeks in Central Pennsylvania, remembering my graduate school days at Penn State. While there my wife and I went to a yard sale and noticed that the family was incredibly well-traveled. It turned out to be an estate sale and it represented a portion of the belongings of the great cultural geographer, Wilbur Zelinsky. I heard earlier through the Penn State geography department that he had passed away, but was startled to find myself discussing his legacy with his children (see his family obituary here).

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I was saddened to hear of his passing and feel amazingly fortunate to get an inside glimpse of his office space. The family was also eager to show some of his collection to someone who knew his academic reputation. They had always known that he was a well-respected academic but didn’t know how important he was to the field of geography It was amazing to see how he kept researching until the day he died, even leaving behind one unpublished article (his Curriculum Vitae is a prolific marvel). Some of the new cultural geographers have staked their claim to fame by minimizing the work of earlier geographers as being under-theorized and criticizing their framework for understanding culture. I had the opportunity to discuss this with him one day and he stood behind all the works that he wrote and didn’t see why his articles were always the ones cited when that was how an entire generation of cultural geographers approached culture in that manner. This was when I realized that young academics always make a name for themselves by standing on the shoulders of giants; some choose then to look down on their predecessors while others acknowledge that their work is dependent on those who came before. I also came to the realization that nobody will ever critique the work of someone that didn’t matter; Wilbur Zelinsky and his work left an indelible imprint on the discipline. Yes he did represent the old guard, but one that we would do well to remember. This picture that he kept on his filing cabinet is symbolic of the best elements of that generation (plus that is the most amazing magnet ever).

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He studied the landscape like no other. It was a rare treat to hold his hand-typed doctoral dissertation. The pictures were all held in place by yellowing tape and chronicled the folk architecture of rural Georgia. Seeing the original signatures of his committee (including Carl Sauer) was such a thrill to see 60 years after the fact.

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Wilbur Zelinksy is still recognized as an emeritus professor at Penn State, even after his passing. Later this week, there will be a memorial service on the Penn State campus (Oct 26th-see details here). As a graduate student, I was always impressed at how many departmental events he attended and continued to attend student presentations at the AAG (who does that?). I wish I could attend but I altered my own landscape as I was leaving this estate sale (how could I NOT buy some little treasure?).

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This hand-carved tray from India now has a home in my office and it’s a constant reminder to me that geographic research doesn’t just happen in offices surrounded by reading materials; it’s done by getting out there and exploring the landscape, making observations and critically analyzing the geographic context. That’s the legacy left behind by Wilbur Zelinsky.

Hispanic Population in the USA

This data visualization from the U.S. Census Bureau shows distribution of Hispanic or Latino population by specific origin. http://go.usa.gov/D7VH

Seth Dixon‘s insight:

Questions to Ponder: What geographic factors account for the differences in settlement patterns of those of Puerto Rican origin and those of Mexican origin?  How do these patterns shape the cultural patterns in the United States and affect particular places?

Tags: migrationUSA, mappingcensus, ethnicity,

See on www.census.gov

Salem Witch Trials Podcast

Seth Dixon‘s insight:

With Halloween right around the corner, the Salem Witch trials loom large in the collective American psyche.  While many emphasize the supernatural and the scandalous, this Maps 101 podcast (based on the article written by Julie Dixon and yours truly) gives the geographic and historic context to understand the tragedy of the 1692 witch trials.


Tags: seasonal, historical, colonialism.

See on maps101blog.com

2013 World Population Data Sheet Interactive World Map

Seth Dixon‘s insight:

The PRB World Population Data Sheet is a great resource; now you can access that same data through this interactive map

See on www.prb.org

Macro or Micro? Test Your Sense of Scale

A geographer and a biologist at Salem State University team up to curate a new exhibition, featuring confounding views from both satellites and microscopes

Seth Dixon‘s insight:

When I teach why scale is an important concept in geography, I say that depending on the situation a scientist might need a microscope or a telescope to properly understand a phenomenon.  Most images give us enough context clues to help us determine the scale of the image, but this set of 15 images does not.  So is it micro or macro?

Tagsspace, scale, perspective

See on blogs.smithsonianmag.com

Detroit on the edge

Bob Simon reports on the decline of America’s former industrial capital and the people determined to bring it back

Seth Dixon‘s insight:

Detroit is the largest city to declare bankruptcy and more importantly the first major American city to essentially fail as a major metropolitan area.  Sections of the city are reminiscent of a post-apocalyptic bestselling novel:  80,000 buildings stand empty, 40% of the streetlights don’t work, and it routinely takes police one hour to respond to a 911 call.

Tags: urban, economic, industry, Detroit

See on www.cbsnews.com

The End of the Nation-State?

With rapid urbanization under way, cities want to call their own shots. Increasingly, they can.

Seth Dixon‘s insight:

This article could just as easily been titled, “The rise of the modern city-state.”  Parag Khanna (known for his TED talk, Mapping the Future of Countries) argues in this article that governance is happening increasingly at the city scale.  “In the face of rapid urbanization, every city, state or province wants to call its own shots. And they can, as nations depend on their largest cities more than the reverse.”

Questions to Ponder: Is this devolution?  How so?  How does this make us rethink political power and ‘the state?’  How might this shift reshape the world?  How might this concept relate to the the term primate cities?

Tags: political, urban politics, urban.

See on www.nytimes.com

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