GEOGRAPHY EDUCATION

“Thousands of members of the Russian Orthodox Church marked Epiphany in January with a dip in freezing waters blessed by a cleric. Epiphany is a celebration of the baptism of Jesus Christ and the revelation of God as a human being in his form. Much like a baptism, the icy plunge is considered a purifying act of faith.”

Source: www.npr.org

“Being a fluent speaker of English and Saulteaux, I have to say that I view the world in two different ways. I have two different attitudes and even two different personalities, depending on which language I use…English offers me one way to order information and cope with reality, one set of attitudes and behavioral styles, and Saulteaux offers me a different way. When I switch languages, I also move from one constellation of attitudes and thought patterns to another.”

Source: www.sicc.sk.ca

This passage was written by Margaret Cote, a  member of the Saulteaux people, who are part of the larger Ojibwa or Chippewa Native American tribe. 

Questions to Ponder: How does language shape cultural attitudes, traits, and customs? How does language shape a speakers world view and personality?  How does language influence how a speaker may feel about place?

Tags: Canada, language, place, culture. 

“If you measure the contours of a river valley with Lidar (like radar with lasers), you get a beautiful map of all the historical river channels.”

Source: kottke.org

This particular image is fantastic for teaching about geomorphology and river systems.  Students can ‘see’ the historical layers of a meandering stream winding it’s way across the landscape.  Here’s a meandering stream image (Willamette River, Oregon) that shows the dynamism of fluvial processes quite nicely.

Tags:  physical, fluvial, geomorphology, erosion, landscape.

Source: xkcd.com

I use this classic xkcd image every semester that I teach world regional geography.  The explanation of this image is helpful if the students fail to understand the context or the point of this comic strip.  The very idea of ‘western’ and ‘eastern’ is very much an idea that comes from ‘the west’ (Greek and Roman civilizations anciently, and a broadly European more recently). The Euro-centric view of the world from a single ‘starting point’ is one reason some geographers don’t like the term ‘Middle East,’ but prefer Southwest Asia and North Africa.  The Middle East implies a European starting point as does the Far East.     

Tags: regions, perspective.

In this lesson, we provide strategies to help students accurately interpret maps, and we suggest ways for using current event maps as a tool to better understand both history and what’s going on in the world today.

Source: learning.blogs.nytimes.com

Many of the more fortunate students (access to portable electronic devices, multi-car families with parents who drive them around, etc.) are actually worse off in map reading skills in part because they have never needed to develop a mental map and are not adept at navigating their neighborhoods (in the last few generations most and the range that part).  When these children become drivers, they are unable to navigate without GPS devices, but they still need to learn map reading skills. They are convinced that their apps can do all the work and that an old fashioned paper map is outdated technology, but their spatial thinking skills become atrophied. Spatial skills are crucial for understanding the world as a global citizen, to understand your local environs and for making scientific discoveries.  So teach a kid how to read a map…the sooner the better. 

Tags: mapping, K12, scale, location.

George Monbiot: Every year billions are spent in Britain and Europe on policies that wreck homes and lives through flooding

Source: www.theguardian.com

Governments and property owners often act as though a parcel of land is not connected to the broader forces and systems that reshape our Earth.  This article is a reminder that what happens upstream can impact the entire watershed.

Tags: environment, water, UK, land use, sustainability.

Radiolab wraps 2015 with a series of special episodes.

Source: www.radiolab.org

The Galapagos Islands (as are most islands) filled with remarkably distinct species from the mainland–one of the key reasons that the island were so instrumental in shaping Charles Darwin’s thinking about evolution.  This environmental Radiolab podcast is mainly about the Galapagos wildlife and it’s conservation and covers many important biogeographic concepts (with time in the episode): 

• Traveling to the Galapagos (5:25)
• Who will fight to protect the environment? (10:00)
• Tortoises and their role in habitats (13:30)
• Invasive Species and goats (16:30)
• Removal of Invasive species (19:00)
• The return of the original habitat (25:40)
• Local anger against conservation (26:30)
• ‘Restoring’ extinct tortoise species (30:00)
• How do we best protect nature? (37:00)
• Genetically engineering extinct species (41:00)
• Tourism and ecological change (46:45)
• Darwin and finches (50:00)
• Endangered finches and flies (55:00)
• Hybrid species (1:02:00)

Tags: Ecuador, biogeography, environment, ecology, historical.

“GeoInquiries are designed to be fast and easy-to-use instructional resources that incorporate advanced web mapping technology. Each 15-minute activity in a collection is intended to be presented by the instructor from a single computer/projector classroom arrangement. No installation, fees, or logins are necessary to use these materials and software.”

Source: geographyeducation.org